Physiotherapy in Cancer Recovery

The Role of Physiotherapy in Cancer Recovery.jpg

Undergoing cancer treatment is gruelling and debilitating for the body. An otherwise simple task such as getting out of bed in the morning can be a huge struggle for someone undergoing treatment. Never mind doing a normal days exercise.

Getting the body back to functioning at the prior level of independence is the goal. Physiotherapy will help patients achieve that. Here is how physiotherapy can help in cancer recovery.

Physio Treatment for Cancer Recovery

There are a number of various physiotherapy treatments available to patients. These depend on the type of challenges and side effects they may be facing post treatment:

Pain Management

Pain Management is a constant battle for patients, even post treatment. However the good news is that there are many options available outside the traditional medication. Strategies include soft tissue mobilisation, therapeutic massage, therapeutic stretching and strengthening.

Maintain Mobility

Peripheral Neuropathy is a term used to describe damaged nerves located outside the brain and spinal cord. It is a very common side effect of chemotherapy, radiation or the cancer itself. In most cases it results in muscle weakness and sensory impairment such as numbness/tingling of the area. Physiotherapy exercises will aim to maintain mobility by improving muscle power and joint flexibility.

Reduce Swelling

Lymphedema describes the chronic swelling of the arms or legs. This occurs due to the build-up of lymph fluid under the skin. This failure of the lymphatic system can occur as a result of trauma (e.g. following a surgery or radiotherapy), reduced mobility or the blockage of the lymph vessels due to a tumour. A physiotherapist can help treat this condition through manual drainage, a specialised exercise plan, or through fitting the patient with a compression garment.

Pelvic Floor

Genitourinary issues such as incontinence and sexual dysfunction can be common for women who have undergone treatment for ovarian or bladder cancer. A skilled physiotherapist an address these issues and can help rebuild strength of the pelvic floor in order to improve urinary continence and reduce pain related to sexual function.

Physical Activity

Deconditioning of some degree affects all cancer patients either during or post treatment due to their inability to maintain their normal level of physical activity. Physical inactivity affects the musculoskeletal, respiratory and cardiovascular systems.

A skilled physical therapist can help overcome these issues through:

  1. Strength and endurance training education, along with a personalised exercise program prescribed to suit the individual’s needs.

  2. Education on deep breathing exercises and aerobic exercise will help improve respiratory function. Also correcting posture may benefit respiratory function.

  3. Education and monitoring of cardiovascular endurance training. A physio can teach specific mobility recommendations. Exercises that can be done in bed or seated if mobility is an issue.

Naturally as each individual’s treatment course varies, this is why it’s important to have an individualised rehabilitation plan.

Here at Ballsbridge Physiotherapy Clinic, we have a team of chartered physiotherapists who are dedicated to helping patients in their cancer recovery. If you, or anyone you know are struggling to function at the level you were prior to treatment, do not hesitate to get in contact.

*Please note - There is currently no online booking system for this service, please get in contact if you are interested in this service.

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